The History, Evolution and Rise of AI

https://medium.com/@lmpo/a-brief-history-of-ai-with-deep-learning-26f7948bc87b

๐Ÿ”น 1943: ๐— ๐—ฐ๐—–๐˜‚๐—น๐—น๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐—ต & ๐—ฃ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜๐˜€ create the first artificial neuron.
๐Ÿ”น 1950: ๐—”๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—ง๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด introduces the Turing Test, forever changing the way we view intelligence.
๐Ÿ”น 1956: ๐—๐—ผ๐—ต๐—ป ๐— ๐—ฐ๐—–๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ต๐˜† coins the term โ€œArtificial Intelligence,โ€ marking the official birth of the field.
๐Ÿ”น 1957: ๐—™๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ธ ๐—ฅ๐—ผ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ฎ๐˜๐˜ invents the Perceptron, one of the first neural networks.
๐Ÿ”น 1959: ๐—•๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ ๐—ช๐—ถ๐—ฑ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜„ and ๐—ง๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—›๐—ผ๐—ณ๐—ณ create ADALINE, a model that would shape neural networks.
๐Ÿ”น 1969: ๐— ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ธ๐˜† & ๐—ฃ๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜ solve the XOR problem, but also mark the beginning of the “first AI winter.”
๐Ÿ”น 1980: ๐—ž๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ธ๐—ผ ๐—™๐˜‚๐—ธ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ต๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฎ introduces Neocognitron, laying the groundwork for deep learning.
๐Ÿ”น 1986: ๐—š๐—ฒ๐—ผ๐—ณ๐—ณ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜† ๐—›๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜๐—ผ๐—ป and ๐——๐—ฎ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐—ฑ ๐—ฅ๐˜‚๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜ introduce backpropagation, making neural networks viable again.
๐Ÿ”น 1989: ๐—๐˜‚๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ ๐—ฃ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—น advances UAT (Understanding and Reasoning), building a foundation for AI’s logical abilities.
๐Ÿ”น 1995: ๐—ฉ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ถ๐—ฟ ๐—ฉ๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ธ and ๐—–๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ป๐—ฎ ๐—–๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ฒ๐˜€ develop Support Vector Machines (SVMs), a breakthrough in machine learning.
๐Ÿ”น 1998: ๐—ฌ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ป ๐—Ÿ๐—ฒ๐—–๐˜‚๐—ป popularizes Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), revolutionizing image recognition.
๐Ÿ”น 2006: ๐—š๐—ฒ๐—ผ๐—ณ๐—ณ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜† ๐—›๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜๐—ผ๐—ป and ๐—ฅ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—ฆ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ธ๐—ต๐˜‚๐˜๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜ƒ introduce deep belief networks, reigniting interest in deep learning.
๐Ÿ”น 2012: ๐—”๐—น๐—ฒ๐˜… ๐—ž๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜‡๐—ต๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐˜€๐—ธ๐˜† and ๐—š๐—ฒ๐—ผ๐—ณ๐—ณ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜† ๐—›๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜๐—ผ๐—ป launch AlexNet, sparking the modern AI revolution in deep learning.
๐Ÿ”น 2014: ๐—œ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—š๐—ผ๐—ผ๐—ฑ๐—ณ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—น๐—ผ๐˜„ introduces Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), opening new doors for AI creativity.
๐Ÿ”น 2017: ๐—”๐˜€๐—ต๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ต ๐—ฉ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐˜„๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ถ and team introduce Transformers, redefining natural language processing (NLP).
๐Ÿ”น 2020: OpenAI unveils GPT-3, setting a new standard for language models and AIโ€™s capabilities.
๐Ÿ”น 2022: OpenAI releases ChatGPT, democratizing conversational AI and bringing it to the masses.