https://x.com/AkiyoshiKitaoka/status/1798705648001327209

The left face appears whitish and the right one blackish, but they are made up of the same luminance.

https://community.wolfram.com/groups/-/m/t/3191015

Illusory staircase Gelb effect 
https://www.psy.ritsumei.ac.jp/akitaoka/illgelbe.html

(more…)

www.webexhibits.org/causesofcolor/5.html

Water itself has an intrinsic blue color that is a result of its molecular structure and its behavior.

https://www.optica-opn.org/home/articles/volume_30/january_2019/departments/animal_vision_seeing_color/

https://thomasmansencal.substack.com/p/the-apparent-simplicity-of-rgb-rendering

The primary goal of physically-based rendering (PBR) is to create a simulation that accurately reproduces the imaging process of electro-magnetic spectrum radiation incident to an observer. This simulation should be indistinguishable from reality for a similar observer.

Because a camera is not sensitive to incident light the same way than a human observer, the images it captures are transformed to be colorimetric. A project might require infrared imaging simulation, a portion of the electro-magnetic spectrum that is invisible to us. Radically different observers might image the same scene but the act of observing does not change the intrinsic properties of the objects being imaged. Consequently, the physical modelling of the virtual scene should be independent of the observer.